小学英语课本日常用语300句是哪些,急用
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小学英语课本日常用语300句是哪些,急用
1. Hello, … 你好。 2. Hi, … 喂,你好。 3. Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。 4. How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)? 你今天早晨/下午/晚上好吗? 5. Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好,谢谢。 6. Not bad, thank you. 不错,谢谢。 7. Welcome back to school. 欢迎回到学校来。 8. Welcome to our school. 欢迎到我们学校来。 9. Happy birthday! 生日快乐! 10. What’s your name, please? 你的名字是什么? 11. Your name, please? 你叫什么名字? 12. My name is…/ I’m… 我的名字是…/ 我名叫… 13. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs… 这位是…小姐/先生/女士。 14. This is my friend. 这是我的朋友。 15. Come and meet my friends. 过来见见我的朋友们。 16. How do you do? 你好。 17. Nice to meet /see you. 很高兴认识/见到你。 18. Goodbye. 再见 19. Good night. 晚安。 20. How old is he? 他多大了? 21. Thank you./ Thanks. 谢谢。 22. You’re welcome. 不用谢。 23. That’s all right. 没关系。 24. I’m sorry. 对不起。 25. Sorry, I don’t know. 对不起,我不知道。 26. Excuse me. 对不起,打扰一下。 27. Come in, please. 请进。 28. Have some bananas, please. 请吃些香蕉。 29. It’s time for the cakes. 该吃些蛋糕了。 30. May I come in? 我可以进来吗? 31. Come in, please. 请进。 32. May I have yours? 我能吃你的吗? 33. Can I have two cakes? 我能吃两个蛋糕吗? 34. No, you can’t. 不,你不能。 35. Can I have one,please? 我能吃一个吗? 36. Yes./All right. Here you are. 好的。给你。 37. Can I go with you? 我能和你一起走吗? 38. Sure. 好的。 39. Do you know his telephone number? 你知道他的电话号码吗? 40. Are you sure? 你能确定吗? 41. Yes. I’m sure. 是的,我肯定。 42. Maybe he’s in the teachers’ office. 可能他在老师办公室。 43. We’re about the same age, I think. 我想我们大概年龄相仿。 44. Yes, you’re right. 是的,你是对的。 45. You’re wrong. 你错了。 46. I like …very much. 我非常喜欢…。 47. I like to draw pictures there. 我喜欢在那儿画画。 48. Me too. 我也是。 49. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗? 50. Yes, a dress for my daughter. 是的,给我女儿买条裙子。 51. What do you want, a dress or a skirt? 你想要买什么?连衣裙还是短裙? 52. How about the blue one? 这条蓝色的如何? 53. How much is it? 多少钱? 54. Fifty-nine yuan. 五十九元。 55. Excuse me, where’s the cinema? 请问,电影院在哪? 56. Where’s the teachers’ office, please? 老师办公室在哪? 57. Excuse me, how can I get to the post office? 请问,怎么走才能到达邮局? 58. Can you show me the way to the bank, please? 你能告诉我去银行的路怎么走吗? 59. It’s over there, near the Bank of China. 就在那儿,中国银行的旁边。 60. This way, please. 请这边走。 61. Sorry, I don’t know. You may go and ask him. 对不起,我不知道。你可以去问他。 62. What’s the time? 几点了? 63. Excuse me, what’s the time, please? 请问,几点了? 64. It’s time to get up/go to school… 到了起床/去学校的时候了。 65. It’s time for… 到了(做)…的时候了。 66. Look at the blackboard, please. 请看黑板。 67. Go and get him. 去把他找来。 68. Let me have a look, please. 让我看一看。 69. Let’s play a game today. 今天我们来做个游戏。 70. Now listen to me, please. 现在请听我说。 71. Can you look after my bag and clothes, please? 你能帮我照看一下我的书包和衣服吗? 72. Yes. /All right./ OK./ Sure. 好的。 73. Look at his coat. 看他的外套。 74. Shall we go now? 我们现在可以走了吗? 75. Let’s go to school. 让我们去学校吧。 76. Yes, let’s. 好的,走吧。 77. Let’s get some(red) flowers. 让我们来摘些(红)花。 78. Please don’t. 请不要。 79. Don’t turn off the TV. 别关电视。 80. Very good. 很好。 81. Great!/ That’s great. 太好了。/棒极了。 82. How nice! 多漂亮啊! 83. How beautiful! 多美啊! 84. It’s lovely. 它真可爱。 85. Oh, dear! 哦,天啊! 86. Pardon? 对不起,请再说一遍。 87. Excuse me, would you please tell me…? 对不起,你能告诉我…? 88. What can you see? 你能看见什么? 89. Where are the balls? 球在哪儿? 90. Look, they’re between the bags. 看,它们在书包中间。 91. What’s that on the wall? 墙上的那是什么? 92. It’s a photo of my family. 是我们家的**福。 93. There are some toy boats on the desk. 桌上有些玩具船。 94. Please give it to me . 请把它给我。 95. Who are they? 他们是谁? 96. Their names are… 他们的名字是…。 97. What’s your telephone number? 你的电话号码是什么? 98. Shall we call her? 我们打电话给她好吗? 99. What a clever boy he is! 他是个多么聪明的孩子啊! 100. How beautiful the girls are! 这些女孩多漂亮啊!
小学英语短语
小学英语必备短语

对于很多孩子来说,英语短语是必备的一个知识点,掌握好一定的短语对英语的学习,考试以及日常使用都有很大的益处。下面是我收集的小学英语必备短语,希望大家认真阅读!
go to the park去公园
climb trees爬树
Be quiet保持安静
Do not touch不要摸
No eating and drinking禁止吃喝
keep off the grass不践踏草坪
No parking禁止停车
No littering禁止扔杂物
from Japan来自日本
No smoking禁止吸烟
at once立刻,马上
his family他的家人
in a week在一周内
feel ill感觉病了
eight subjects八门课
eight lessons八节课
welcome back to school欢迎回到学校
what subjects什么科目
her students她的学生
the first lesson第一节课
wrong number打错电话
on Monday morning在星期一上午
a new term新学期
Monday morning星期一上午
open your mouth张开你的嘴
go to see a doctor去看医生
open your mouth去看医生
have a good rest好好休息
a bad cough严重的'咳嗽
take some medicine吃药
after lunch午饭以后
stay in bed呆在床上
the same hobby相同的爱好
a telephone call一次电话通话
in the garden在花园里
water the flowers浇花
animal stamps动物邮票
cook food做饭
show…to…出示…给…看
grow flowers种花
Ben’s hobbyBen的爱好
some hobbies一些爱好
make clothes做衣服
wash clothes洗衣服
collect Chinese stamps收集中国邮票
many beautiful stamps许多漂亮的邮票
go shopping购物
collect stamps收集邮票
dance beautifully跳舞跳得美
take photos拍照
walk carefully走路小心
sit quietly安静地坐
run fast跑得快
jump high跳得高
from Monday to Friday从周一到周五
speak loudly大声地说
the same age相同的年龄
at school在学校
live in居住
a small town一个小镇
write a letter写信
play table tennis打乒乓
an English friend一个英国朋友
write an e-mail发邮件
every five minutes每五分钟
take bus No.5乘5路车
in the street在街上
in front of the cinema在电影院前
a new student一个新学生
a new teacher一个新老师
a big nose一个大鼻子
excuse me打扰一下
the boy in the tree树上的那个男孩
come down下来
climb trees爬树
come here过来
in the zoo在动物园里
the following week下周
the man over there那边的那个男人
the girl in a white skirt那个穿白色短裙的女孩
the boy with big eyes大眼睛的那个男孩
my brother我的弟弟/哥哥
which one哪一个
at a party在聚会上
the man with a big mouth那个大嘴巴的男人
the girl with a small nose那个小鼻子女孩
be late for school上学迟到
the one in red那个穿红衣服的
the woman with long hair那个长头发的妇女
the boy with big ears大耳朵的那个男孩
the one in the green shirt那个穿绿色衬衫的男人
in the car在小汽车里
my good friend我的好朋友
some grapes一些葡萄
how many kilos多少公斤
buy fruit买水果
some water一些水
her small eye她的小眼睛
play basketball打篮球
an old woman一个老太太
three kilos三公斤
I’d like ---我想要------
these apples这些苹果
those oranges那些桔子
these or those这些还是那些
good idea好主意
;
关于英语课堂用语
课堂常规用语
一、 打招呼(Greetings)
Good morning, class.
Good afternoon, class 4.
Good morning, everybody.
Good afternoon, everyone.
Good morning, boys and girls.
Good afternoon, children.
How are you all today?
Are you all well this morning?
打招呼之后,可以增加一两句(Beginning a chat)
Well, did you have a good weekend?
Well, did you enjoy the holiday?
Well, what did you do yesterday evening?
Tell me what you did at the weekend?
谈谈学生衣着发型也可以:
Oh, you\'ve got a new dress on. It\'s very nice.
Oh, you\'ve got a new hair style.
二、考勤(Checking attendance)
1.点名
Right ! I\'m going to call the row.
OK ! Listen while I call your names.
Now ! I\'ll take the register.
Quiet f now, please. Listen while I see if you\'re all here.
2.问缺席情况
Now ! Let\'s see who\'s absent.
Right ! Let\'s see if anyone\'s away.
Is anybody absent?
Is everybody here?
3. 关照新生
Oh, are you new?
OK, are you a pupil?
You have just come to this class (school), haven\'t you?
Where do you come from?
What\'s your name?
Do you like the school?
Welcome to our class.
4. 谈缺勤原因
Where\'s Wang Hai?
Does anyone know where Li is?
Can anyone tell me where Liu has gone?
Who knows when he will be back?
Han Meimei is ill today, isn\'t she?
5. 关照病愈者
You were absent for three lessons last week.
Did you catch a cold?
Oh, I\'m sorry.
You\'ll catch up l won\'t you?
Don\'t worry.
You\'ve been absent for days, haven\'t you?
You were away last lesson, weren\'t you?
\' What was the matter?
Why were you away?
Are you better?
How are you feeling now?
Do you feel better?
Well, Jane, ask your friends to help you.
OK, you\'d better ask your neighbour to tell you what we\'ve done.
Come and see me after the lesson, OK?
三.介绍
Now, let me introduce myself.
I\'ll just tell you a bit about myself.
My name is..., spelt...
I\'ve been teaching in the school for 1O years.
I come from Shanghai.
I worked for a newspaper until last year.
And what about you?
Will you introduce yourselves?
四.开始谈话
T: I went to the Summer Palace (引出话题)
Yesterday. Did any of you go?
No?... Well, (无人回答,问某一学生)
What did you do, -.. er... Zhang Hong.
Zhang:... er... I-. - er. -. in home. (学生响应断断续续)
T: Oh, you stayed at home. (“搭救“说话的学生 )
Zhang: Yes, I stay at home.
T: OK, you stayed at home. (暗中纠正时态)
What did you do then?
Zhang:... TV...
T: Oh, you watched television 9 didn\'t you? Which programme?
(继续问下去困难,可就此打住 )
有关用语还有:
Tell me what you did 1ast night.
Will you te11 me a bit about your weekend?
Could you tell us more about the programme?
How did you like yesterday\'s party?
五.建议 (Suggesting)
Let\'s go through the text.
Could you open your textbook and find Ex. 5 on page 45?
Could you take out the cards?
Will you all think of some questions to ask each other?
Will you get together in groups and discuss the idea?
Try to think it out for yourself.
Let\'s work out how you could plan your piece of writing.
Now you\'ve answered all the questions in full. You need to say a bit
more about that.
You\'d better get that right.
六.提起注意 (Directing students\' attention)
Quiet, now, please. Let\'s work in pairs.
Will you face the people in front of you?
Fine. Look again carefully.
Are you ready to listen?
Are you all listening? OK, then.
Now then something new! Let\'s change the topic.
That was quite good, let\'s do it once more.
七.请求(Making polite requests)
Could you possibly plug the cassette player in for me?
Can you check thetch is on?
Will you go and fetch some chalk?
Will you find the wall charts?
Has anybody seen the stick/tape/drawing pins?
Please could you put it up here?
Please would you mind cleaning the board?
八.指导 (Giving instructions)
1. 纠正语音
You\'d better listen again.
Will you listen carefully?
Now listen to the sound [a:].Not [a ], like this - you try.
Don\'t forget it\'s [[] not [a ] in and.
Now listen. There\'s something different, What\'s different? Listen.
2. 启发思路
Suppose a friend needs advice on the subject-
You could agree with the other person and say something else.
You may ask the reason.
Shal1 1 demonstrate? Keep to the same pattern, ~ OK?
What do you think the author will say next?
I\'ll give you a cue. It\'s something to do with -.
Let me give you some help. When did the man use the word?
3. 介绍方法
You\'d better put them together-
Ask each other questions to find out what is different.
Look at the sentence before and see if you can guess.
You sort out these sentences, then copy them, taking care with
capital letters.
You fill the blanks in these sentences, then write them neatly.
4. 示范动作
Look at what I\'m doing.
You may do as I do.
Please look at my mouth, like this -.
九 宣告 (Announcements)
1.宣布教学计划
Today we\'re going to do three main things.
First l I\'m going to introduce a few new words about weather. Then
you\'re going to write a dialogue and act it out. After that, we are
going to learn a new song.
2. 宣布某些事项
I have something to tell you before you go.
There\'s a club meeting on Saturday. If you want to attend it, please
write your name on thispiece of paper.
3. 宣布教学项目
Well, now, we\'re going to practise a short dialogue.
l want to introduce to you a new programme now.
十.解释 (Explaining)
Listen to me and I\'ll explain the meaning of the word.
Let me use the picture to show its meaning.
The word ends in \'tion\' so it must be a noun-
Let\'s see if you can guess. I\'ll give you an example: -.
We can use this sentence to express -.
What does it mean in the context? It\'s clear that the man used it to
blame the boy.
Look at the picture here- The man is standing by the window. Perhaps
he is interested in
What is happening in the street.
What might happen in a few minutes? The boy is getting angry with
Mary.
There are three people sitting by the river. They are looking at the
ship. The ship is very beautiful.
十一.禁止 (Forbidding)
T: OK t everybody. Quiet now please! No more talking.
Wang Hai, stop chatting now. And you, Li Guang! Whose turn is it?
S: It\'s my turn. (教学继续进行......)
No talking!
No chatting
Stop making a noise.
Without disturbing the others.
No more shouting !
客气一些:
Please will you stop interrupting the others J
Would you mind not whispering?
严重一些:
There\'ll be trouble if you go on disturbing the others\'
I\'ll report you to Miss Zhou if you go on being silly !
更严重些:
You shouldn\'t be have (be behaving) like that!
Why are you passing notes?
You can\'t copy ! Do it on your own !
No dreaming1 Wake up! -
Stop turning round !
训练中禁止
No writing while I\'m talking.
Don\'t move your lips while (you\'re) reading.
No, Wang Hai, that\'s not the way to learn English properly\'
No, Han Meimei, it\'s not good to do pair practice like that-
You\'re doing it the wrong way.
十二.指命 (Issuing a command)
By yourself. This is practice for the exam.
Books closed.
Back into groups, each person can say it in turn.
You work in twos with two pictures.
Silence.
Quiet please.
Stop now.
Watch how I write it.
Watch how to do it.
Now, turn round, face the back ) without looking at the board.
十三.警告(Warning)
Careful. This is a hard sentence-
Don\'t forget to write neatly.
Make sure your spaces between words are clear.
See that your \'U\'s are different from your \'v\' s.
Copy them taking care with spelling.
Watch your punctuation.
十四、评价 (Evaluating)
Wonderful !
Good !
Very good J
That was good.
Not bad-
Well done.
That was a little better, but...
That\'s much better, but you forgot something when you pronounced
Don\'t you think you have made a little progress?
Nearly right, but you\'d better...
That was not quite right, you didn\'t...
That doesn\'t sound very good.
Not really ! /Not quite! /Watch me and I\'ll show you.
教学过程用语
作者: 佚 名
课堂过程用语
一、 开始课堂教学(Beginning the lesson)
Now, who can remember what we did last lesson?
Well, can any of you tell me what we practised last time?
OK, l want a student to tell us what we learned/read about/used last
lesson.
Remember?
Do you remember these pictures?
We used the pictures and the cards, didn\'t we?
We practised a talk about sports, right?
Let\'s go over it again.
Let\'s read the sentences once more.
What about having another practice?
How about revising them once more?
二、宣布教学计划 (Announcing the teaching pIan)
first/first of all/and then/later (on)/after that/finally/by the end
of-. - etc.
one. ... /two... /three... /four..\'
Practise a dialogue
Learn something now
Do some read ing / w rit ing / note tak ing
Have some conversation practice
Do some role play
in a few minutes/half way through the lesson/when we\'ve finished...
/near the end of the lesson/at the end of the lesson
if we have enough time/if time permits/if there\'s time/perhaps we
may spend a few minutes on...
By the end of the lesson you\'ll be able to talk about agreements and
disagreements.
You\'ll have learnt how to give people advice.
You\'ll have had practice in writing a letter asking for help.
You\'ll be able to use the present perfect tense for checking up.
三、组织课堂教学(Getting organized)
Would you move your chairs in (up, back, etc. ) ?
Could you three move your desks forward l please?
Will you both move your table this way please?
Would you mind straightening the chairs please?
Do you mind moving back a bit? Will you make a bigger space here?
Could you possibly arrange yourselves to make a group of 3 (4 , 6,
8, etc. ) ?
If you could arrange yourselves to form a group of 5. -.
Please would you arrange your chairs in 3 (4, 5 t etc- )?
Would you find the handouts we were using last week please?
Could you get out the polycopies you had last time please?
Will you take out the worksheets you began yesterday please?
Let\'s find the passage we were reading last lesson.
Put your other books away, please.
No others! That\'s all.
We don\'t need these pictures. Will you put them away?
Not that book. The other one. Yes, the red one.
Ready ! Now we can start.
Haven\'t you brought yours? Well, you\'ll have to share with your
neighbour.
Have you lost yours? Well, you may share with Li Lei.
Haven\'t you got yours? Forgotten? Well, you should use mine, but
don\'t forget next time.
I have some papers to give out now.
I have some new books to give out today.
Here are some worksheets to hand round.
Will you please give these sheets out, Han Mei? Thanks.
Please pass these papers back (round, along), please.
Take one and (then) pass them on.
They\'re for you to keep.
You may have them to keep.
I want the materials back please.
I want them back at the end of the lesson.
You must give them in again, so please don\'t write on them. OK?
Please can you clean the blackboard/the whiteboard/the board?
Would you mind cleaning the board, please?
Just clean this half.
Leave that section.
We still need this part.
Just clean that bit.
Don\'t clean that side.
Not this hit.
Only that part.
Just that section. Thank you very much.
Could you clean the top left-hand corner, please?
Will you clean the bottom right-hand corner, please?
Please rub of f the yellow words on the left at the top-
Would you please rub off the drawings on the right at the bottom?
Rub everything off, please-
Leave this on, please.
四、举例(Giving examples)
1. 以速度区分
You should use-ing form here, like...
(入慢速度)I love playing football.
2. 以重复来区分
You will have to use \'but\' when you express this idea, now listen to
the sentence:
\'I lovemming but I don\'t likemming in winter.\' (停顿,再读一遍)
3. 以重读来区分
We ought to use the form \'have done...\' such as (加强重点部位的读音力度)
\'Have you finished that job yet?\'
4. 以手势来区分
五、谈论课堂环境 (taking about physical conditions)
Don\'t you think it\'s too hot in here?
Isn\'t it rather cold in here?
Please can you turn the fan on?
Would you mindtching the air condition or on? Then we\'ll be able
to keep cool.
I\'m afraid it\'s too dark in here. Can you work alright? Can you see
alright?
Don\'t we need that light(s) on?
Wi1l you open the shutters?
Oh, it\'s much too untidy for us to study in.
Please tidy up, will you?
Please would you go and ask someone to fix the light?
Will you fetch someone to see to the cooler?.
六、使用教学工具与设备 (Using aids and instruments)
Will you fetch the wall charts of Lesson 65?
Can you bring me those sets of flash cards of \'food and drink\' ?
We need a flannel board.
Now, I\'ve got some folders of cue cards.
Please could you stick the picture up here?
Let\'s find the sticky tape to fix the chart up.
Is that alright? Straight? High enough? Can you all see it?
Wil1 you give me the scissors? They are to cut these out with.
Will you take them down?
I\'m going to collect the cards in now and put them away.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- 作者:baidu
-- 发布时间:2005-2-28 10:45:45
--
七、使用电教设备(Using electrical equipment)
Will you possibly plug the tape recorder in for me?
Oh dear. It\'s too loud, what must you do then?
(S: Well, I have to turn the volume down. )
I\'m afraid it\'s not loud enough. You\'d better turn it up a bit.
What\'s wrong with the recorder? Will you check the plug is in/the
switch is on/the mains supply?
It won\'t work. Can you check the plug is in?
I can\'t get it to work.
Now, wait a minute. Let\'s find the right place on the tape.
Shall we go back and play it again?
Did you catch that? That seemed to be a bit fast- We\'l1 go back and
listen again, Ready?
Check it is rewound, back to the start.
Wind the tape on to the empty spool.
Set the counter to O00 at the beginning of the tape.
T: Now, let\'s talk about some pictures. We\'ll need the O. H. P.,
that is, the overhead projector. Do you know how to make it work?
(教师指引出投影仪的英文名称 )
S: Electricity.,
T: Well, do l need to switch it on first or plug it in?
Ss: Plug in.
T: Plug it in, good. Can you say that? Come on ! You have...
everyone.
Ss: You have to plug it in-
T: Good l Well, l\'ve plugged it in. Now what?
Ss: er-.. You have to switch it...
T: Switch it on t on Everyone! You have...
Ss: You have to switch it on.
T: That\'s it. Now I\'ll adjust the mirrors... oh dear, the picture\'s
upside down ! How silly !
lt\'s too bright\'
It\'s not bright enough.
It\'s not clear enough.
It\'s out of focus. Let\'s adjust the focus.
八 进行分组活动(Dividing the class up)
(1 ) Choral
(2) Individuals
(3) Teams
(4) Pairs
I want all of you to answer the questions. (Choral)
I\'d like just one person to continue the sentence. (Individual)
I want this part to correct the sentence. (Team)
Now let\'s play the dialogue out in pairs. (Pair)
For this, I\'m going to divide you down the middle.
Now I\'ll divide you in half.
Whose go is it? Not yours- You be quick!
It\'s group 6 first. Now you. Quickly! That\'s it.
It\'s your turn second.
It\'s their go third.
We\'ll score on the board and we\'ll see which team wins.
I want you to work in groups.
In fours. /In groups of four\'
Turn round and face your neighbour.
You haven\'t anyone to work with, have you?
What about joining in with them?
九、布置作业 (Setting homework)
At home tonight, practise the exercise on page 9.
At home this evening, not now, revise this dialogue.
You are going to compose a piece of writing about today\'s topic in
your notebooks and give it in
tomorrow morning.
For homework, l want you to finish this piece of work.
Before next lesson you must go over what we\'ve just learnt from unit
12.
It must be done by next lesson.
The piece of writing must be completed by next time I see you/this
time next week.
十 结束课堂教学(Ending the lesson)
One or two more minutes, just complete the task you\'re doing and
then we\'ll stop-
. Now time is up. We\'ll stop now. You\'ve done enough of that/enough
practice at that-
Most of you have done that better than last time.
I want to collect your papers now please.
I\'d like to take in your last lot of homework.
Please will you give it/pass it up to the end of the row?
Put your work on my desk as you leave.
Thank you, everyone. Well done.
Could you see all the library books are returned, everyone, please?
Before you all leave, would you check that all the books are put
away?
Li Ming, it\'s your job today to clean the board/collect the readers
in/make sure it\'s all tidy forthe next class.
I have some announcements to make be fore you go. Could you listen,
please?